Wind Power Could Become Easier for Farms
The UK Government is signalling a major shift in its approach to onshore wind, creating new opportunities for farmers and landowners looking to reduce energy costs, improve resilience and diversify farm income.
In 2024, the Government removed planning restrictions that had effectively limited the development of new onshore wind projects in England for almost a decade. More recently, it has launched a consultation on a proposed new permitted development right that could allow farms and businesses to install a single wind turbine of up to 30 metres in height without requiring a full planning application.
Importantly, these new permitted development rights have not yet been introduced. At the time of writing, the Government is consulting on the proposal, with a response expected later in 2026. If approved, the changes could come into force during late 2026 or 2027.
Is Wind Power the Right Choice for Southwest Farms
For farmers and landowners, the proposal could significantly reduce the cost, complexity and timescales associated with installing a small-scale wind turbine. However, even if the legislation is approved, turbines would still need to meet conditions relating to factors such as noise, environmental and visual impact, and proximity to neighbouring properties.
So, what could this mean in practice?
For many farms, the biggest challenge is not planning permission but rising energy costs and increasing uncertainty around future electricity prices. Generating energy on-site can provide greater control over operating costs while reducing reliance on the grid. However, wind is not always the best solution.
Solar PV remains the most cost-effective renewable technology for many farms, particularly where there is good roof space and significant daytime electricity demand. Installation costs are relatively low, maintenance requirements are minimal and returns on investment are often achieved within a few years.
Wind, Solar and Battery Can Help Balance Seasonal Variations
Wind generation can become attractive where a site benefits from consistently strong wind speeds, has high year-round electricity consumption and limited opportunities for solar deployment. Unlike solar, wind often generates more electricity during the autumn and winter months and can continue producing power overnight, helping to balance seasonal variations in energy production.
For this reason, the strongest solution is often not a choice between solar and wind, but a combination of technologies. Solar panels, battery storage and, where appropriate, a small wind turbine can work together to create a more resilient energy system that provides power throughout the year.
Before investing in any renewable technology, farmers should consider several factors, including local wind resource, energy consumption, grid connection availability, planning constraints and return on investment.
As energy markets continue to evolve, the most successful farms are likely to be those that view energy not simply as a cost, but as a strategic asset. Whether through solar, battery storage, wind generation or a combination of all three, producing energy on-site can help build greater resilience, reduce long-term costs and create a more secure future for rural businesses.
If you’d like to discuss how renewable energy can support your farm’s resilience, please contact one of our Technical Sales team for a free farm energy assessment.